Obstructive apneas induce early activation of mesenchymal stem cells and enhancement of endothelial wound healing

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Obstructive apneas induce early activation of mesenchymal stem cells and enhancement of endothelial wound healing

BACKGROUND The aim was to test the hypothesis that the blood serum of rats subjected to recurrent airway obstructions mimicking obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) induces early activation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) and enhancement of endothelial wound healing. METHODS We studied 30 control rats and 30 rats subjected to recurrent obstructive apneas (60 per hour, lasting 15 ...

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Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improve Wound Healing In Vivo via Early Activation of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor

We investigated the effects of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) on wound healing using a three-dimensional (3D) collagen gel scaffold. Three circular full-thickness skin defects were created on the back of Sprague-Dawley rats. One site was covered with a 3D collagen gel containing 2 × 10(6) MSCs (MSCs+/3D collagen+). Another site was replaced with a 3D collagen gel without MSCs and the third site ...

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the role of mesenchymal stem cells in skin wound healing

mesenchymal stem cells (mscs) could differentiate into various types of tissues. these cells serve as a backup for the regeneration and repair of tissues or cells after injury. a skin wound is defined as an injury to the skin that needs to be restored. all types of cells in skin especially mesenchymal stem cells play important role in wound healing process. in particular, paracrine signaling of...

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Paracrine Factors of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Recruit Macrophages and Endothelial Lineage Cells and Enhance Wound Healing

Bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) have been shown to enhance wound healing; however, the mechanisms involved are barely understood. In this study, we examined paracrine factors released by BM-MSCs and their effects on the cells participating in wound healing compared to those released by dermal fibroblasts. Analyses of BM-MSCs with Real-Time PCR and of BM-MSC-conditioned medi...

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Immunomodulatory Effects of Mice Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Maturation and Activation of Dendritic Cells

Background: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) possess a wide range of immunomodulatory functions mostly in immune cells including dendritic cells (DCs). DCs are the key cells in the immune response and play an important role in initiating cell-mediated immunity. Objective: To evaluate the immunomodulatory effects of MSCs supernatant on maturation and function of DCs. Methods: Bone marrow derived m...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Respiratory Research

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1465-993X

DOI: 10.1186/1465-9921-11-91